Stacking.js
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/**
* (c) 2010-2018 Torstein Honsi
*
* License: www.highcharts.com/license
*/
'use strict';
import H from './Globals.js';
import './Utilities.js';
import './Axis.js';
import './Chart.js';
import './Series.js';
var Axis = H.Axis,
Chart = H.Chart,
correctFloat = H.correctFloat,
defined = H.defined,
destroyObjectProperties = H.destroyObjectProperties,
each = H.each,
format = H.format,
objectEach = H.objectEach,
pick = H.pick,
Series = H.Series;
/**
* The class for stacks. Each stack, on a specific X value and either negative
* or positive, has its own stack item.
*
* @private
* @class
* @name Highcharts.StackItem
*
* @param {Highcharts.Axis} axis
*
* @param {Highcharts.Options} options
*
* @param {boolean} isNegative
*
* @param {number} x
*
* @param {string|*} stackOption
*/
H.StackItem = function (axis, options, isNegative, x, stackOption) {
var inverted = axis.chart.inverted;
this.axis = axis;
// Tells if the stack is negative
this.isNegative = isNegative;
// Save the options to be able to style the label
this.options = options;
// Save the x value to be able to position the label later
this.x = x;
// Initialize total value
this.total = null;
// This will keep each points' extremes stored by series.index and point
// index
this.points = {};
// Save the stack option on the series configuration object, and whether to
// treat it as percent
this.stack = stackOption;
this.leftCliff = 0;
this.rightCliff = 0;
// The align options and text align varies on whether the stack is negative
// and if the chart is inverted or not.
// First test the user supplied value, then use the dynamic.
this.alignOptions = {
align: options.align ||
(inverted ? (isNegative ? 'left' : 'right') : 'center'),
verticalAlign: options.verticalAlign ||
(inverted ? 'middle' : (isNegative ? 'bottom' : 'top')),
y: pick(options.y, inverted ? 4 : (isNegative ? 14 : -6)),
x: pick(options.x, inverted ? (isNegative ? -6 : 6) : 0)
};
this.textAlign = options.textAlign ||
(inverted ? (isNegative ? 'right' : 'left') : 'center');
};
H.StackItem.prototype = {
/**
* @private
* @function Highcharts.StackItem#destroy
*/
destroy: function () {
destroyObjectProperties(this, this.axis);
},
/**
* Renders the stack total label and adds it to the stack label group.
*
* @private
* @function Highcharts.StackItem#render
*
* @param {Highcharts.SVGElement} group
*/
render: function (group) {
var chart = this.axis.chart,
options = this.options,
formatOption = options.format,
str = formatOption ?
format(formatOption, this, chart.time) :
options.formatter.call(this); // format the text in the label
// Change the text to reflect the new total and set visibility to hidden
// in case the serie is hidden
if (this.label) {
this.label.attr({ text: str, visibility: 'hidden' });
// Create new label
} else {
this.label =
chart.renderer.text(str, null, null, options.useHTML)
.css(options.style)
.attr({
align: this.textAlign,
rotation: options.rotation,
visibility: 'hidden' // hidden until setOffset is called
})
.add(group); // add to the labels-group
}
// Rank it higher than data labels (#8742)
this.label.labelrank = chart.plotHeight;
},
/**
* Sets the offset that the stack has from the x value and repositions the
* label.
*
* @private
* @function Highcarts.StackItem#setOffset
*
* @param {number} xOffset
*
* @param {number} xWidth
*/
setOffset: function (xOffset, xWidth) {
var stackItem = this,
axis = stackItem.axis,
chart = axis.chart,
// stack value translated mapped to chart coordinates
y = axis.translate(
axis.usePercentage ? 100 : stackItem.total,
0,
0,
0,
1
),
yZero = axis.translate(0), // stack origin
h = defined(y) && Math.abs(y - yZero), // stack height
x = chart.xAxis[0].translate(stackItem.x) + xOffset, // x position
stackBox = defined(y) && stackItem.getStackBox(
chart,
stackItem,
x,
y,
xWidth,
h,
axis
),
label = stackItem.label,
alignAttr;
if (label && stackBox) {
// Align the label to the box
label.align(stackItem.alignOptions, null, stackBox);
// Set visibility (#678)
alignAttr = label.alignAttr;
label[
stackItem.options.crop === false || chart.isInsidePlot(
alignAttr.x,
alignAttr.y
) ? 'show' : 'hide'](true);
}
},
/**
* @private
* @function Highcharts.StackItem#getStackBox
*
* @param {Highcharts.Chart} chart
*
* @param {Highcharts.StackItem} stackItem
*
* @param {number} x
*
* @param {number} y
*
* @param {number} xWidth
*
* @param {number} h
*
* @param {Highcharts.Axis} axis
*
* @return {*}
*/
getStackBox: function (chart, stackItem, x, y, xWidth, h, axis) {
var reversed = stackItem.axis.reversed,
inverted = chart.inverted,
axisPos = axis.height + axis.pos - (inverted ? chart.plotLeft :
chart.plotTop),
neg = (stackItem.isNegative && !reversed) ||
(!stackItem.isNegative && reversed); // #4056
return { // this is the box for the complete stack
x: inverted ? (neg ? y : y - h) : x,
y: inverted ?
axisPos - x - xWidth :
(neg ?
(axisPos - y - h) :
axisPos - y
),
width: inverted ? h : xWidth,
height: inverted ? xWidth : h
};
}
};
/**
* Generate stacks for each series and calculate stacks total values
*
* @private
* @function Highcharts.Chart#getStacks
*/
Chart.prototype.getStacks = function () {
var chart = this;
// reset stacks for each yAxis
each(chart.yAxis, function (axis) {
if (axis.stacks && axis.hasVisibleSeries) {
axis.oldStacks = axis.stacks;
}
});
each(chart.series, function (series) {
if (series.options.stacking && (series.visible === true ||
chart.options.chart.ignoreHiddenSeries === false)) {
series.stackKey = series.type + pick(series.options.stack, '');
}
});
};
// Stacking methods defined on the Axis prototype
/**
* Build the stacks from top down
*
* @private
* @function Highcharts.Axis#buildStacks
*/
Axis.prototype.buildStacks = function () {
var axisSeries = this.series,
reversedStacks = pick(this.options.reversedStacks, true),
len = axisSeries.length,
i;
if (!this.isXAxis) {
this.usePercentage = false;
i = len;
while (i--) {
axisSeries[reversedStacks ? i : len - i - 1].setStackedPoints();
}
// Loop up again to compute percent and stream stack
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
axisSeries[i].modifyStacks();
}
}
};
/**
* @private
* @function Highcharts.Axis#renderStackTotals
*/
Axis.prototype.renderStackTotals = function () {
var axis = this,
chart = axis.chart,
renderer = chart.renderer,
stacks = axis.stacks,
stackTotalGroup = axis.stackTotalGroup;
// Create a separate group for the stack total labels
if (!stackTotalGroup) {
axis.stackTotalGroup = stackTotalGroup =
renderer.g('stack-labels')
.attr({
visibility: 'visible',
zIndex: 6
})
.add();
}
// plotLeft/Top will change when y axis gets wider so we need to translate
// the stackTotalGroup at every render call. See bug #506 and #516
stackTotalGroup.translate(chart.plotLeft, chart.plotTop);
// Render each stack total
objectEach(stacks, function (type) {
objectEach(type, function (stack) {
stack.render(stackTotalGroup);
});
});
};
/**
* Set all the stacks to initial states and destroy unused ones.
*
* @private
* @function Highcharts.Axis#resetStacks
*/
Axis.prototype.resetStacks = function () {
var axis = this,
stacks = axis.stacks;
if (!axis.isXAxis) {
objectEach(stacks, function (type) {
objectEach(type, function (stack, key) {
// Clean up memory after point deletion (#1044, #4320)
if (stack.touched < axis.stacksTouched) {
stack.destroy();
delete type[key];
// Reset stacks
} else {
stack.total = null;
stack.cumulative = null;
}
});
});
}
};
/**
* @private
* @function Highcharts.Axis#cleanStacks
*/
Axis.prototype.cleanStacks = function () {
var stacks;
if (!this.isXAxis) {
if (this.oldStacks) {
stacks = this.stacks = this.oldStacks;
}
// reset stacks
objectEach(stacks, function (type) {
objectEach(type, function (stack) {
stack.cumulative = stack.total;
});
});
}
};
// Stacking methods defnied for Series prototype
/**
* Adds series' points value to corresponding stack
*
* @private
* @function Highcharts.Series#setStackedPoints
*/
Series.prototype.setStackedPoints = function () {
if (!this.options.stacking || (this.visible !== true &&
this.chart.options.chart.ignoreHiddenSeries !== false)) {
return;
}
var series = this,
xData = series.processedXData,
yData = series.processedYData,
stackedYData = [],
yDataLength = yData.length,
seriesOptions = series.options,
threshold = seriesOptions.threshold,
stackThreshold = pick(seriesOptions.startFromThreshold && threshold, 0),
stackOption = seriesOptions.stack,
stacking = seriesOptions.stacking,
stackKey = series.stackKey,
negKey = '-' + stackKey,
negStacks = series.negStacks,
yAxis = series.yAxis,
stacks = yAxis.stacks,
oldStacks = yAxis.oldStacks,
stackIndicator,
isNegative,
stack,
other,
key,
pointKey,
i,
x,
y;
yAxis.stacksTouched += 1;
// loop over the non-null y values and read them into a local array
for (i = 0; i < yDataLength; i++) {
x = xData[i];
y = yData[i];
stackIndicator = series.getStackIndicator(
stackIndicator,
x,
series.index
);
pointKey = stackIndicator.key;
// Read stacked values into a stack based on the x value,
// the sign of y and the stack key. Stacking is also handled for null
// values (#739)
isNegative = negStacks && y < (stackThreshold ? 0 : threshold);
key = isNegative ? negKey : stackKey;
// Create empty object for this stack if it doesn't exist yet
if (!stacks[key]) {
stacks[key] = {};
}
// Initialize StackItem for this x
if (!stacks[key][x]) {
if (oldStacks[key] && oldStacks[key][x]) {
stacks[key][x] = oldStacks[key][x];
stacks[key][x].total = null;
} else {
stacks[key][x] = new H.StackItem(
yAxis,
yAxis.options.stackLabels,
isNegative,
x,
stackOption
);
}
}
// If the StackItem doesn't exist, create it first
stack = stacks[key][x];
if (y !== null) {
stack.points[pointKey] = stack.points[series.index] =
[pick(stack.cumulative, stackThreshold)];
// Record the base of the stack
if (!defined(stack.cumulative)) {
stack.base = pointKey;
}
stack.touched = yAxis.stacksTouched;
// In area charts, if there are multiple points on the same X value,
// let the area fill the full span of those points
if (stackIndicator.index > 0 && series.singleStacks === false) {
stack.points[pointKey][0] =
stack.points[series.index + ',' + x + ',0'][0];
}
// When updating to null, reset the point stack (#7493)
} else {
stack.points[pointKey] = stack.points[series.index] = null;
}
// Add value to the stack total
if (stacking === 'percent') {
// Percent stacked column, totals are the same for the positive and
// negative stacks
other = isNegative ? stackKey : negKey;
if (negStacks && stacks[other] && stacks[other][x]) {
other = stacks[other][x];
stack.total = other.total =
Math.max(other.total, stack.total) + Math.abs(y) || 0;
// Percent stacked areas
} else {
stack.total = correctFloat(stack.total + (Math.abs(y) || 0));
}
} else {
stack.total = correctFloat(stack.total + (y || 0));
}
stack.cumulative = pick(stack.cumulative, stackThreshold) + (y || 0);
if (y !== null) {
stack.points[pointKey].push(stack.cumulative);
stackedYData[i] = stack.cumulative;
}
}
if (stacking === 'percent') {
yAxis.usePercentage = true;
}
this.stackedYData = stackedYData; // To be used in getExtremes
// Reset old stacks
yAxis.oldStacks = {};
};
/**
* Iterate over all stacks and compute the absolute values to percent
*
* @private
* @function Highcharts.Series#modifyStacks
*/
Series.prototype.modifyStacks = function () {
var series = this,
stackKey = series.stackKey,
stacks = series.yAxis.stacks,
processedXData = series.processedXData,
stackIndicator,
stacking = series.options.stacking;
if (series[stacking + 'Stacker']) { // Modifier function exists
each([stackKey, '-' + stackKey], function (key) {
var i = processedXData.length,
x,
stack,
pointExtremes;
while (i--) {
x = processedXData[i];
stackIndicator = series.getStackIndicator(
stackIndicator,
x,
series.index,
key
);
stack = stacks[key] && stacks[key][x];
pointExtremes = stack && stack.points[stackIndicator.key];
if (pointExtremes) {
series[stacking + 'Stacker'](pointExtremes, stack, i);
}
}
});
}
};
/**
* Modifier function for percent stacks. Blows up the stack to 100%.
*
* @private
* @function Highcharts.Series#percentStacker
*
* @param {Array<number>} pointExtremes
*
* @param {Highcharts.StackItem} stack
*
* @param {number} i
*/
Series.prototype.percentStacker = function (pointExtremes, stack, i) {
var totalFactor = stack.total ? 100 / stack.total : 0;
// Y bottom value
pointExtremes[0] = correctFloat(pointExtremes[0] * totalFactor);
// Y value
pointExtremes[1] = correctFloat(pointExtremes[1] * totalFactor);
this.stackedYData[i] = pointExtremes[1];
};
/**
* Get stack indicator, according to it's x-value, to determine points with the
* same x-value
*
* @private
* @function Highcharts.Series#getStackIndicator
*
* @param {*} stackIndicator
*
* @param {number} x
*
* @param {number} index
*
* @param {string} key
*
* @return {*}
*/
Series.prototype.getStackIndicator = function (stackIndicator, x, index, key) {
// Update stack indicator, when:
// first point in a stack || x changed || stack type (negative vs positive)
// changed:
if (!defined(stackIndicator) || stackIndicator.x !== x ||
(key && stackIndicator.key !== key)) {
stackIndicator = {
x: x,
index: 0,
key: key
};
} else {
stackIndicator.index++;
}
stackIndicator.key = [index, x, stackIndicator.index].join(',');
return stackIndicator;
};