StrategyHandler.js 21.2 KB
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/*
  Copyright 2020 Google LLC

  Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style
  license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at
  https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT.
*/
import { assert } from 'workbox-core/_private/assert.js';
import { cacheMatchIgnoreParams } from 'workbox-core/_private/cacheMatchIgnoreParams.js';
import { Deferred } from 'workbox-core/_private/Deferred.js';
import { executeQuotaErrorCallbacks } from 'workbox-core/_private/executeQuotaErrorCallbacks.js';
import { getFriendlyURL } from 'workbox-core/_private/getFriendlyURL.js';
import { logger } from 'workbox-core/_private/logger.js';
import { timeout } from 'workbox-core/_private/timeout.js';
import { WorkboxError } from 'workbox-core/_private/WorkboxError.js';
import './_version.js';
function toRequest(input) {
    return typeof input === 'string' ? new Request(input) : input;
}
/**
 * A class created every time a Strategy instance instance calls
 * {@link workbox-strategies.Strategy~handle} or
 * {@link workbox-strategies.Strategy~handleAll} that wraps all fetch and
 * cache actions around plugin callbacks and keeps track of when the strategy
 * is "done" (i.e. all added `event.waitUntil()` promises have resolved).
 *
 * @memberof workbox-strategies
 */
class StrategyHandler {
    /**
     * Creates a new instance associated with the passed strategy and event
     * that's handling the request.
     *
     * The constructor also initializes the state that will be passed to each of
     * the plugins handling this request.
     *
     * @param {workbox-strategies.Strategy} strategy
     * @param {Object} options
     * @param {Request|string} options.request A request to run this strategy for.
     * @param {ExtendableEvent} options.event The event associated with the
     *     request.
     * @param {URL} [options.url]
     * @param {*} [options.params] The return value from the
     *     {@link workbox-routing~matchCallback} (if applicable).
     */
    constructor(strategy, options) {
        this._cacheKeys = {};
        /**
         * The request the strategy is performing (passed to the strategy's
         * `handle()` or `handleAll()` method).
         * @name request
         * @instance
         * @type {Request}
         * @memberof workbox-strategies.StrategyHandler
         */
        /**
         * The event associated with this request.
         * @name event
         * @instance
         * @type {ExtendableEvent}
         * @memberof workbox-strategies.StrategyHandler
         */
        /**
         * A `URL` instance of `request.url` (if passed to the strategy's
         * `handle()` or `handleAll()` method).
         * Note: the `url` param will be present if the strategy was invoked
         * from a workbox `Route` object.
         * @name url
         * @instance
         * @type {URL|undefined}
         * @memberof workbox-strategies.StrategyHandler
         */
        /**
         * A `param` value (if passed to the strategy's
         * `handle()` or `handleAll()` method).
         * Note: the `param` param will be present if the strategy was invoked
         * from a workbox `Route` object and the
         * {@link workbox-routing~matchCallback} returned
         * a truthy value (it will be that value).
         * @name params
         * @instance
         * @type {*|undefined}
         * @memberof workbox-strategies.StrategyHandler
         */
        if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
            assert.isInstance(options.event, ExtendableEvent, {
                moduleName: 'workbox-strategies',
                className: 'StrategyHandler',
                funcName: 'constructor',
                paramName: 'options.event',
            });
        }
        Object.assign(this, options);
        this.event = options.event;
        this._strategy = strategy;
        this._handlerDeferred = new Deferred();
        this._extendLifetimePromises = [];
        // Copy the plugins list (since it's mutable on the strategy),
        // so any mutations don't affect this handler instance.
        this._plugins = [...strategy.plugins];
        this._pluginStateMap = new Map();
        for (const plugin of this._plugins) {
            this._pluginStateMap.set(plugin, {});
        }
        this.event.waitUntil(this._handlerDeferred.promise);
    }
    /**
     * Fetches a given request (and invokes any applicable plugin callback
     * methods) using the `fetchOptions` (for non-navigation requests) and
     * `plugins` defined on the `Strategy` object.
     *
     * The following plugin lifecycle methods are invoked when using this method:
     * - `requestWillFetch()`
     * - `fetchDidSucceed()`
     * - `fetchDidFail()`
     *
     * @param {Request|string} input The URL or request to fetch.
     * @return {Promise<Response>}
     */
    async fetch(input) {
        const { event } = this;
        let request = toRequest(input);
        if (request.mode === 'navigate' &&
            event instanceof FetchEvent &&
            event.preloadResponse) {
            const possiblePreloadResponse = (await event.preloadResponse);
            if (possiblePreloadResponse) {
                if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
                    logger.log(`Using a preloaded navigation response for ` +
                        `'${getFriendlyURL(request.url)}'`);
                }
                return possiblePreloadResponse;
            }
        }
        // If there is a fetchDidFail plugin, we need to save a clone of the
        // original request before it's either modified by a requestWillFetch
        // plugin or before the original request's body is consumed via fetch().
        const originalRequest = this.hasCallback('fetchDidFail')
            ? request.clone()
            : null;
        try {
            for (const cb of this.iterateCallbacks('requestWillFetch')) {
                request = await cb({ request: request.clone(), event });
            }
        }
        catch (err) {
            if (err instanceof Error) {
                throw new WorkboxError('plugin-error-request-will-fetch', {
                    thrownErrorMessage: err.message,
                });
            }
        }
        // The request can be altered by plugins with `requestWillFetch` making
        // the original request (most likely from a `fetch` event) different
        // from the Request we make. Pass both to `fetchDidFail` to aid debugging.
        const pluginFilteredRequest = request.clone();
        try {
            let fetchResponse;
            // See https://github.com/GoogleChrome/workbox/issues/1796
            fetchResponse = await fetch(request, request.mode === 'navigate' ? undefined : this._strategy.fetchOptions);
            if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
                logger.debug(`Network request for ` +
                    `'${getFriendlyURL(request.url)}' returned a response with ` +
                    `status '${fetchResponse.status}'.`);
            }
            for (const callback of this.iterateCallbacks('fetchDidSucceed')) {
                fetchResponse = await callback({
                    event,
                    request: pluginFilteredRequest,
                    response: fetchResponse,
                });
            }
            return fetchResponse;
        }
        catch (error) {
            if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
                logger.log(`Network request for ` +
                    `'${getFriendlyURL(request.url)}' threw an error.`, error);
            }
            // `originalRequest` will only exist if a `fetchDidFail` callback
            // is being used (see above).
            if (originalRequest) {
                await this.runCallbacks('fetchDidFail', {
                    error: error,
                    event,
                    originalRequest: originalRequest.clone(),
                    request: pluginFilteredRequest.clone(),
                });
            }
            throw error;
        }
    }
    /**
     * Calls `this.fetch()` and (in the background) runs `this.cachePut()` on
     * the response generated by `this.fetch()`.
     *
     * The call to `this.cachePut()` automatically invokes `this.waitUntil()`,
     * so you do not have to manually call `waitUntil()` on the event.
     *
     * @param {Request|string} input The request or URL to fetch and cache.
     * @return {Promise<Response>}
     */
    async fetchAndCachePut(input) {
        const response = await this.fetch(input);
        const responseClone = response.clone();
        void this.waitUntil(this.cachePut(input, responseClone));
        return response;
    }
    /**
     * Matches a request from the cache (and invokes any applicable plugin
     * callback methods) using the `cacheName`, `matchOptions`, and `plugins`
     * defined on the strategy object.
     *
     * The following plugin lifecycle methods are invoked when using this method:
     * - cacheKeyWillByUsed()
     * - cachedResponseWillByUsed()
     *
     * @param {Request|string} key The Request or URL to use as the cache key.
     * @return {Promise<Response|undefined>} A matching response, if found.
     */
    async cacheMatch(key) {
        const request = toRequest(key);
        let cachedResponse;
        const { cacheName, matchOptions } = this._strategy;
        const effectiveRequest = await this.getCacheKey(request, 'read');
        const multiMatchOptions = Object.assign(Object.assign({}, matchOptions), { cacheName });
        cachedResponse = await caches.match(effectiveRequest, multiMatchOptions);
        if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
            if (cachedResponse) {
                logger.debug(`Found a cached response in '${cacheName}'.`);
            }
            else {
                logger.debug(`No cached response found in '${cacheName}'.`);
            }
        }
        for (const callback of this.iterateCallbacks('cachedResponseWillBeUsed')) {
            cachedResponse =
                (await callback({
                    cacheName,
                    matchOptions,
                    cachedResponse,
                    request: effectiveRequest,
                    event: this.event,
                })) || undefined;
        }
        return cachedResponse;
    }
    /**
     * Puts a request/response pair in the cache (and invokes any applicable
     * plugin callback methods) using the `cacheName` and `plugins` defined on
     * the strategy object.
     *
     * The following plugin lifecycle methods are invoked when using this method:
     * - cacheKeyWillByUsed()
     * - cacheWillUpdate()
     * - cacheDidUpdate()
     *
     * @param {Request|string} key The request or URL to use as the cache key.
     * @param {Response} response The response to cache.
     * @return {Promise<boolean>} `false` if a cacheWillUpdate caused the response
     * not be cached, and `true` otherwise.
     */
    async cachePut(key, response) {
        const request = toRequest(key);
        // Run in the next task to avoid blocking other cache reads.
        // https://github.com/w3c/ServiceWorker/issues/1397
        await timeout(0);
        const effectiveRequest = await this.getCacheKey(request, 'write');
        if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
            if (effectiveRequest.method && effectiveRequest.method !== 'GET') {
                throw new WorkboxError('attempt-to-cache-non-get-request', {
                    url: getFriendlyURL(effectiveRequest.url),
                    method: effectiveRequest.method,
                });
            }
            // See https://github.com/GoogleChrome/workbox/issues/2818
            const vary = response.headers.get('Vary');
            if (vary) {
                logger.debug(`The response for ${getFriendlyURL(effectiveRequest.url)} ` +
                    `has a 'Vary: ${vary}' header. ` +
                    `Consider setting the {ignoreVary: true} option on your strategy ` +
                    `to ensure cache matching and deletion works as expected.`);
            }
        }
        if (!response) {
            if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
                logger.error(`Cannot cache non-existent response for ` +
                    `'${getFriendlyURL(effectiveRequest.url)}'.`);
            }
            throw new WorkboxError('cache-put-with-no-response', {
                url: getFriendlyURL(effectiveRequest.url),
            });
        }
        const responseToCache = await this._ensureResponseSafeToCache(response);
        if (!responseToCache) {
            if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
                logger.debug(`Response '${getFriendlyURL(effectiveRequest.url)}' ` +
                    `will not be cached.`, responseToCache);
            }
            return false;
        }
        const { cacheName, matchOptions } = this._strategy;
        const cache = await self.caches.open(cacheName);
        const hasCacheUpdateCallback = this.hasCallback('cacheDidUpdate');
        const oldResponse = hasCacheUpdateCallback
            ? await cacheMatchIgnoreParams(
            // TODO(philipwalton): the `__WB_REVISION__` param is a precaching
            // feature. Consider into ways to only add this behavior if using
            // precaching.
            cache, effectiveRequest.clone(), ['__WB_REVISION__'], matchOptions)
            : null;
        if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
            logger.debug(`Updating the '${cacheName}' cache with a new Response ` +
                `for ${getFriendlyURL(effectiveRequest.url)}.`);
        }
        try {
            await cache.put(effectiveRequest, hasCacheUpdateCallback ? responseToCache.clone() : responseToCache);
        }
        catch (error) {
            if (error instanceof Error) {
                // See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/DOMException#exception-QuotaExceededError
                if (error.name === 'QuotaExceededError') {
                    await executeQuotaErrorCallbacks();
                }
                throw error;
            }
        }
        for (const callback of this.iterateCallbacks('cacheDidUpdate')) {
            await callback({
                cacheName,
                oldResponse,
                newResponse: responseToCache.clone(),
                request: effectiveRequest,
                event: this.event,
            });
        }
        return true;
    }
    /**
     * Checks the list of plugins for the `cacheKeyWillBeUsed` callback, and
     * executes any of those callbacks found in sequence. The final `Request`
     * object returned by the last plugin is treated as the cache key for cache
     * reads and/or writes. If no `cacheKeyWillBeUsed` plugin callbacks have
     * been registered, the passed request is returned unmodified
     *
     * @param {Request} request
     * @param {string} mode
     * @return {Promise<Request>}
     */
    async getCacheKey(request, mode) {
        const key = `${request.url} | ${mode}`;
        if (!this._cacheKeys[key]) {
            let effectiveRequest = request;
            for (const callback of this.iterateCallbacks('cacheKeyWillBeUsed')) {
                effectiveRequest = toRequest(await callback({
                    mode,
                    request: effectiveRequest,
                    event: this.event,
                    // params has a type any can't change right now.
                    params: this.params, // eslint-disable-line
                }));
            }
            this._cacheKeys[key] = effectiveRequest;
        }
        return this._cacheKeys[key];
    }
    /**
     * Returns true if the strategy has at least one plugin with the given
     * callback.
     *
     * @param {string} name The name of the callback to check for.
     * @return {boolean}
     */
    hasCallback(name) {
        for (const plugin of this._strategy.plugins) {
            if (name in plugin) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
    /**
     * Runs all plugin callbacks matching the given name, in order, passing the
     * given param object (merged ith the current plugin state) as the only
     * argument.
     *
     * Note: since this method runs all plugins, it's not suitable for cases
     * where the return value of a callback needs to be applied prior to calling
     * the next callback. See
     * {@link workbox-strategies.StrategyHandler#iterateCallbacks}
     * below for how to handle that case.
     *
     * @param {string} name The name of the callback to run within each plugin.
     * @param {Object} param The object to pass as the first (and only) param
     *     when executing each callback. This object will be merged with the
     *     current plugin state prior to callback execution.
     */
    async runCallbacks(name, param) {
        for (const callback of this.iterateCallbacks(name)) {
            // TODO(philipwalton): not sure why `any` is needed. It seems like
            // this should work with `as WorkboxPluginCallbackParam[C]`.
            await callback(param);
        }
    }
    /**
     * Accepts a callback and returns an iterable of matching plugin callbacks,
     * where each callback is wrapped with the current handler state (i.e. when
     * you call each callback, whatever object parameter you pass it will
     * be merged with the plugin's current state).
     *
     * @param {string} name The name fo the callback to run
     * @return {Array<Function>}
     */
    *iterateCallbacks(name) {
        for (const plugin of this._strategy.plugins) {
            if (typeof plugin[name] === 'function') {
                const state = this._pluginStateMap.get(plugin);
                const statefulCallback = (param) => {
                    const statefulParam = Object.assign(Object.assign({}, param), { state });
                    // TODO(philipwalton): not sure why `any` is needed. It seems like
                    // this should work with `as WorkboxPluginCallbackParam[C]`.
                    return plugin[name](statefulParam);
                };
                yield statefulCallback;
            }
        }
    }
    /**
     * Adds a promise to the
     * [extend lifetime promises]{@link https://w3c.github.io/ServiceWorker/#extendableevent-extend-lifetime-promises}
     * of the event event associated with the request being handled (usually a
     * `FetchEvent`).
     *
     * Note: you can await
     * {@link workbox-strategies.StrategyHandler~doneWaiting}
     * to know when all added promises have settled.
     *
     * @param {Promise} promise A promise to add to the extend lifetime promises
     *     of the event that triggered the request.
     */
    waitUntil(promise) {
        this._extendLifetimePromises.push(promise);
        return promise;
    }
    /**
     * Returns a promise that resolves once all promises passed to
     * {@link workbox-strategies.StrategyHandler~waitUntil}
     * have settled.
     *
     * Note: any work done after `doneWaiting()` settles should be manually
     * passed to an event's `waitUntil()` method (not this handler's
     * `waitUntil()` method), otherwise the service worker thread my be killed
     * prior to your work completing.
     */
    async doneWaiting() {
        let promise;
        while ((promise = this._extendLifetimePromises.shift())) {
            await promise;
        }
    }
    /**
     * Stops running the strategy and immediately resolves any pending
     * `waitUntil()` promises.
     */
    destroy() {
        this._handlerDeferred.resolve(null);
    }
    /**
     * This method will call cacheWillUpdate on the available plugins (or use
     * status === 200) to determine if the Response is safe and valid to cache.
     *
     * @param {Request} options.request
     * @param {Response} options.response
     * @return {Promise<Response|undefined>}
     *
     * @private
     */
    async _ensureResponseSafeToCache(response) {
        let responseToCache = response;
        let pluginsUsed = false;
        for (const callback of this.iterateCallbacks('cacheWillUpdate')) {
            responseToCache =
                (await callback({
                    request: this.request,
                    response: responseToCache,
                    event: this.event,
                })) || undefined;
            pluginsUsed = true;
            if (!responseToCache) {
                break;
            }
        }
        if (!pluginsUsed) {
            if (responseToCache && responseToCache.status !== 200) {
                responseToCache = undefined;
            }
            if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
                if (responseToCache) {
                    if (responseToCache.status !== 200) {
                        if (responseToCache.status === 0) {
                            logger.warn(`The response for '${this.request.url}' ` +
                                `is an opaque response. The caching strategy that you're ` +
                                `using will not cache opaque responses by default.`);
                        }
                        else {
                            logger.debug(`The response for '${this.request.url}' ` +
                                `returned a status code of '${response.status}' and won't ` +
                                `be cached as a result.`);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return responseToCache;
    }
}
export { StrategyHandler };