DriverUtils.cpp
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//===- DriverUtils.cpp ----------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file contains utility functions for the driver. Because there
// are so many small functions, we created this separate file to make
// Driver.cpp less cluttered.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "Driver.h"
#include "lld/Common/ErrorHandler.h"
#include "lld/Common/Memory.h"
#include "lld/Common/Reproduce.h"
#include "lld/Common/Version.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
#include "llvm/Option/Option.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Process.h"
using namespace llvm;
using namespace llvm::sys;
using namespace llvm::opt;
namespace lld {
namespace elf {
// Create OptTable
// Create prefix string literals used in Options.td
#define PREFIX(NAME, VALUE) const char *const NAME[] = VALUE;
#include "Options.inc"
#undef PREFIX
// Create table mapping all options defined in Options.td
static const opt::OptTable::Info optInfo[] = {
#define OPTION(X1, X2, ID, KIND, GROUP, ALIAS, X7, X8, X9, X10, X11, X12) \
{X1, X2, X10, X11, OPT_##ID, opt::Option::KIND##Class, \
X9, X8, OPT_##GROUP, OPT_##ALIAS, X7, X12},
#include "Options.inc"
#undef OPTION
};
ELFOptTable::ELFOptTable() : OptTable(optInfo) {}
// Set color diagnostics according to -color-diagnostics={auto,always,never}
// or -no-color-diagnostics flags.
static void handleColorDiagnostics(opt::InputArgList &args) {
auto *arg = args.getLastArg(OPT_color_diagnostics, OPT_color_diagnostics_eq,
OPT_no_color_diagnostics);
if (!arg)
return;
if (arg->getOption().getID() == OPT_color_diagnostics) {
lld::errs().enable_colors(true);
} else if (arg->getOption().getID() == OPT_no_color_diagnostics) {
lld::errs().enable_colors(false);
} else {
StringRef s = arg->getValue();
if (s == "always")
lld::errs().enable_colors(true);
else if (s == "never")
lld::errs().enable_colors(false);
else if (s != "auto")
error("unknown option: --color-diagnostics=" + s);
}
}
static cl::TokenizerCallback getQuotingStyle(opt::InputArgList &args) {
if (auto *arg = args.getLastArg(OPT_rsp_quoting)) {
StringRef s = arg->getValue();
if (s != "windows" && s != "posix")
error("invalid response file quoting: " + s);
if (s == "windows")
return cl::TokenizeWindowsCommandLine;
return cl::TokenizeGNUCommandLine;
}
if (Triple(sys::getProcessTriple()).getOS() == Triple::Win32)
return cl::TokenizeWindowsCommandLine;
return cl::TokenizeGNUCommandLine;
}
// Gold LTO plugin takes a `--plugin-opt foo=bar` option as an alias for
// `--plugin-opt=foo=bar`. We want to handle `--plugin-opt=foo=` as an
// option name and `bar` as a value. Unfortunately, OptParser cannot
// handle an option with a space in it.
//
// In this function, we concatenate command line arguments so that
// `--plugin-opt <foo>` is converted to `--plugin-opt=<foo>`. This is a
// bit hacky, but looks like it is still better than handling --plugin-opt
// options by hand.
static void concatLTOPluginOptions(SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &args) {
SmallVector<const char *, 256> v;
for (size_t i = 0, e = args.size(); i != e; ++i) {
StringRef s = args[i];
if ((s == "-plugin-opt" || s == "--plugin-opt") && i + 1 != e) {
v.push_back(saver.save(s + "=" + args[i + 1]).data());
++i;
} else {
v.push_back(args[i]);
}
}
args = std::move(v);
}
// Parses a given list of options.
opt::InputArgList ELFOptTable::parse(ArrayRef<const char *> argv) {
// Make InputArgList from string vectors.
unsigned missingIndex;
unsigned missingCount;
SmallVector<const char *, 256> vec(argv.data(), argv.data() + argv.size());
// We need to get the quoting style for response files before parsing all
// options so we parse here before and ignore all the options but
// --rsp-quoting.
opt::InputArgList args = this->ParseArgs(vec, missingIndex, missingCount);
// Expand response files (arguments in the form of @<filename>)
// and then parse the argument again.
cl::ExpandResponseFiles(saver, getQuotingStyle(args), vec);
concatLTOPluginOptions(vec);
args = this->ParseArgs(vec, missingIndex, missingCount);
handleColorDiagnostics(args);
if (missingCount)
error(Twine(args.getArgString(missingIndex)) + ": missing argument");
for (auto *arg : args.filtered(OPT_UNKNOWN)) {
std::string nearest;
if (findNearest(arg->getAsString(args), nearest) > 1)
error("unknown argument '" + arg->getAsString(args) + "'");
else
error("unknown argument '" + arg->getAsString(args) +
"', did you mean '" + nearest + "'");
}
return args;
}
void printHelp() {
ELFOptTable().PrintHelp(
lld::outs(), (config->progName + " [options] file...").str().c_str(),
"lld", false /*ShowHidden*/, true /*ShowAllAliases*/);
lld::outs() << "\n";
// Scripts generated by Libtool versions up to at least 2.4.6 (the most
// recent version as of March 2017) expect /: supported targets:.* elf/
// in a message for the -help option. If it doesn't match, the scripts
// assume that the linker doesn't support very basic features such as
// shared libraries. Therefore, we need to print out at least "elf".
lld::outs() << config->progName << ": supported targets: elf\n";
}
static std::string rewritePath(StringRef s) {
if (fs::exists(s))
return relativeToRoot(s);
return s;
}
// Reconstructs command line arguments so that so that you can re-run
// the same command with the same inputs. This is for --reproduce.
std::string createResponseFile(const opt::InputArgList &args) {
SmallString<0> data;
raw_svector_ostream os(data);
os << "--chroot .\n";
// Copy the command line to the output while rewriting paths.
for (auto *arg : args) {
switch (arg->getOption().getID()) {
case OPT_reproduce:
break;
case OPT_INPUT:
os << quote(rewritePath(arg->getValue())) << "\n";
break;
case OPT_o:
// If -o path contains directories, "lld @response.txt" will likely
// fail because the archive we are creating doesn't contain empty
// directories for the output path (-o doesn't create directories).
// Strip directories to prevent the issue.
os << "-o " << quote(sys::path::filename(arg->getValue())) << "\n";
break;
case OPT_dynamic_list:
case OPT_library_path:
case OPT_rpath:
case OPT_script:
case OPT_symbol_ordering_file:
case OPT_sysroot:
case OPT_version_script:
os << arg->getSpelling() << " " << quote(rewritePath(arg->getValue()))
<< "\n";
break;
default:
os << toString(*arg) << "\n";
}
}
return data.str();
}
// Find a file by concatenating given paths. If a resulting path
// starts with "=", the character is replaced with a --sysroot value.
static Optional<std::string> findFile(StringRef path1, const Twine &path2) {
SmallString<128> s;
if (path1.startswith("="))
path::append(s, config->sysroot, path1.substr(1), path2);
else
path::append(s, path1, path2);
if (fs::exists(s))
return s.str().str();
return None;
}
Optional<std::string> findFromSearchPaths(StringRef path) {
for (StringRef dir : config->searchPaths)
if (Optional<std::string> s = findFile(dir, path))
return s;
return None;
}
// This is for -l<basename>. We'll look for lib<basename>.so or lib<basename>.a from
// search paths.
Optional<std::string> searchLibraryBaseName(StringRef name) {
for (StringRef dir : config->searchPaths) {
if (!config->isStatic)
if (Optional<std::string> s = findFile(dir, "lib" + name + ".so"))
return s;
if (Optional<std::string> s = findFile(dir, "lib" + name + ".a"))
return s;
}
return None;
}
// This is for -l<namespec>.
Optional<std::string> searchLibrary(StringRef name) {
if (name.startswith(":"))
return findFromSearchPaths(name.substr(1));
return searchLibraryBaseName(name);
}
// If a linker/version script doesn't exist in the current directory, we also
// look for the script in the '-L' search paths. This matches the behaviour of
// '-T', --version-script=, and linker script INPUT() command in ld.bfd.
Optional<std::string> searchScript(StringRef name) {
if (fs::exists(name))
return name.str();
return findFromSearchPaths(name);
}
} // namespace elf
} // namespace lld