charsetprober.py
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######################## BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK ########################
# The Original Code is Mozilla Universal charset detector code.
#
# The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
# Netscape Communications Corporation.
# Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2001
# the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Contributor(s):
# Mark Pilgrim - port to Python
# Shy Shalom - original C code
#
# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
# 02110-1301 USA
######################### END LICENSE BLOCK #########################
import logging
import re
from .enums import ProbingState
class CharSetProber(object):
SHORTCUT_THRESHOLD = 0.95
def __init__(self, lang_filter=None):
self._state = None
self.lang_filter = lang_filter
self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def reset(self):
self._state = ProbingState.DETECTING
@property
def charset_name(self):
return None
def feed(self, buf):
pass
@property
def state(self):
return self._state
def get_confidence(self):
return 0.0
@staticmethod
def filter_high_byte_only(buf):
buf = re.sub(b'([\x00-\x7F])+', b' ', buf)
return buf
@staticmethod
def filter_international_words(buf):
"""
We define three types of bytes:
alphabet: english alphabets [a-zA-Z]
international: international characters [\x80-\xFF]
marker: everything else [^a-zA-Z\x80-\xFF]
The input buffer can be thought to contain a series of words delimited
by markers. This function works to filter all words that contain at
least one international character. All contiguous sequences of markers
are replaced by a single space ascii character.
This filter applies to all scripts which do not use English characters.
"""
filtered = bytearray()
# This regex expression filters out only words that have at-least one
# international character. The word may include one marker character at
# the end.
words = re.findall(b'[a-zA-Z]*[\x80-\xFF]+[a-zA-Z]*[^a-zA-Z\x80-\xFF]?',
buf)
for word in words:
filtered.extend(word[:-1])
# If the last character in the word is a marker, replace it with a
# space as markers shouldn't affect our analysis (they are used
# similarly across all languages and may thus have similar
# frequencies).
last_char = word[-1:]
if not last_char.isalpha() and last_char < b'\x80':
last_char = b' '
filtered.extend(last_char)
return filtered
@staticmethod
def filter_with_english_letters(buf):
"""
Returns a copy of ``buf`` that retains only the sequences of English
alphabet and high byte characters that are not between <> characters.
Also retains English alphabet and high byte characters immediately
before occurrences of >.
This filter can be applied to all scripts which contain both English
characters and extended ASCII characters, but is currently only used by
``Latin1Prober``.
"""
filtered = bytearray()
in_tag = False
prev = 0
for curr in range(len(buf)):
# Slice here to get bytes instead of an int with Python 3
buf_char = buf[curr:curr + 1]
# Check if we're coming out of or entering an HTML tag
if buf_char == b'>':
in_tag = False
elif buf_char == b'<':
in_tag = True
# If current character is not extended-ASCII and not alphabetic...
if buf_char < b'\x80' and not buf_char.isalpha():
# ...and we're not in a tag
if curr > prev and not in_tag:
# Keep everything after last non-extended-ASCII,
# non-alphabetic character
filtered.extend(buf[prev:curr])
# Output a space to delimit stretch we kept
filtered.extend(b' ')
prev = curr + 1
# If we're not in a tag...
if not in_tag:
# Keep everything after last non-extended-ASCII, non-alphabetic
# character
filtered.extend(buf[prev:])
return filtered