printers.py
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#===----------------------------------------------------------------------===##
#
# Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
# See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
#
#===----------------------------------------------------------------------===##
"""GDB pretty-printers for libc++.
These should work for objects compiled when _LIBCPP_ABI_UNSTABLE is defined
and when it is undefined.
"""
from __future__ import print_function
import re
import gdb
# One under-documented feature of the gdb pretty-printer API
# is that clients can call any other member of the API
# before they call to_string.
# Therefore all self.FIELDs must be set in the pretty-printer's
# __init__ function.
_void_pointer_type = gdb.lookup_type("void").pointer()
_long_int_type = gdb.lookup_type("unsigned long long")
_libcpp_big_endian = False
def addr_as_long(addr):
return int(addr.cast(_long_int_type))
# The size of a pointer in bytes.
_pointer_size = _void_pointer_type.sizeof
def _remove_cxx_namespace(typename):
"""Removed libc++ specific namespace from the type.
Arguments:
typename(string): A type, such as std::__u::something.
Returns:
A string without the libc++ specific part, such as std::something.
"""
return re.sub("std::__.*?::", "std::", typename)
def _remove_generics(typename):
"""Remove generics part of the type. Assumes typename is not empty.
Arguments:
typename(string): A type such as std::my_collection<element>.
Returns:
The prefix up to the generic part, such as std::my_collection.
"""
match = re.match("^([^<]+)", typename)
return match.group(1)
# Some common substitutions on the types to reduce visual clutter (A user who
# wants to see the actual details can always use print/r).
_common_substitutions = [
("std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >",
"std::string"),
("std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char> >",
"std::string_view"),
]
def _prettify_typename(gdb_type):
"""Returns a pretty name for the type, or None if no name can be found.
Arguments:
gdb_type(gdb.Type): A type object.
Returns:
A string, without type_defs, libc++ namespaces, and common substitutions
applied.
"""
type_without_typedefs = gdb_type.strip_typedefs()
typename = type_without_typedefs.name or type_without_typedefs.tag or \
str(type_without_typedefs)
result = _remove_cxx_namespace(typename)
for find_str, subst_str in _common_substitutions:
result = re.sub(find_str, subst_str, result)
return result
def _typename_for_nth_generic_argument(gdb_type, n):
"""Returns a pretty string for the nth argument of the given type.
Arguments:
gdb_type(gdb.Type): A type object, such as the one for std::map<int, int>
n: The (zero indexed) index of the argument to return.
Returns:
A string for the nth argument, such a "std::string"
"""
element_type = gdb_type.template_argument(n)
return _prettify_typename(element_type)
def _typename_with_n_generic_arguments(gdb_type, n):
"""Return a string for the type with the first n (1, ...) generic args."""
base_type = _remove_generics(_prettify_typename(gdb_type))
arg_list = [base_type]
template = "%s<"
for i in range(n):
arg_list.append(_typename_for_nth_generic_argument(gdb_type, i))
template += "%s, "
result = (template[:-2] + ">") % tuple(arg_list)
return result
def _typename_with_first_generic_argument(gdb_type):
return _typename_with_n_generic_arguments(gdb_type, 1)
class StdTuplePrinter(object):
"""Print a std::tuple."""
class _Children(object):
"""Class to iterate over the tuple's children."""
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val
self.child_iter = iter(self.val["__base_"].type.fields())
self.count = 0
def __iter__(self):
return self
def __next__(self):
# child_iter raises StopIteration when appropriate.
field_name = self.child_iter.next()
child = self.val["__base_"][field_name]["__value_"]
self.count += 1
return ("[%d]" % self.count, child)
# TODO Delete when we drop Python 2.
def next(self):
return self.__next__()
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val
def to_string(self):
typename = _remove_generics(_prettify_typename(self.val.type))
if not self.val.type.fields():
return "empty %s" % typename
return "%s containing" % typename
def children(self):
if not self.val.type.fields():
return iter(())
return self._Children(self.val)
def _get_base_subobject(child_class_value, index=0):
"""Returns the object's value in the form of the parent class at index.
This function effectively casts the child_class_value to the base_class's
type, but the type-to-cast to is stored in the field at index, and once
we know the field, we can just return the data.
Args:
child_class_value: the value to cast
index: the parent class index
Raises:
Exception: field at index was not a base-class field.
"""
field = child_class_value.type.fields()[index]
if not field.is_base_class:
raise Exception("Not a base-class field.")
return child_class_value[field]
def _value_of_pair_first(value):
"""Convenience for _get_base_subobject, for the common case."""
return _get_base_subobject(value, 0)["__value_"]
class StdStringPrinter(object):
"""Print a std::string."""
def _get_short_size(self, short_field, short_size):
"""Short size depends on both endianness and a compile-time define."""
# If the padding field is present after all this indirection, then string
# was compiled with _LIBCPP_ABI_ALTERNATE_STRING_LAYOUT defined.
field = short_field.type.fields()[1].type.fields()[0]
libcpp_abi_alternate_string_layout = field.name and "__padding" in field.name
# This logical structure closely follows the original code (which is clearer
# in C++). Keep them parallel to make them easier to compare.
if libcpp_abi_alternate_string_layout:
if _libcpp_big_endian:
return short_size >> 1
else:
return short_size
elif _libcpp_big_endian:
return short_size
else:
return short_size >> 1
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val
def to_string(self):
"""Build a python string from the data whether stored inline or separately."""
value_field = _value_of_pair_first(self.val["__r_"])
short_field = value_field["__s"]
short_size = short_field["__size_"]
if short_size == 0:
return ""
short_mask = self.val["__short_mask"]
# Counter intuitive to compare the size and short_mask to see if the string
# is long, but that's the way the implementation does it. Note that
# __is_long() doesn't use get_short_size in C++.
is_long = short_size & short_mask
if is_long:
long_field = value_field["__l"]
data = long_field["__data_"]
size = long_field["__size_"]
else:
data = short_field["__data_"]
size = self._get_short_size(short_field, short_size)
if hasattr(data, "lazy_string"):
return data.lazy_string(length=size)
return data.string(length=size)
def display_hint(self):
return "string"
class StdStringViewPrinter(object):
"""Print a std::string_view."""
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val
def to_string(self): # pylint: disable=g-bad-name
"""GDB calls this to compute the pretty-printed form."""
ptr = self.val["__data"]
length = self.val["__size"]
print_length = length
# We print more than just a simple string (i.e. we also print
# "of length %d"). Thus we can't use the "string" display_hint,
# and thus we have to handle "print elements" ourselves.
# For reference sake, gdb ensures limit == None or limit > 0.
limit = gdb.parameter("print elements")
if limit is not None:
print_length = min(print_length, limit)
# FIXME: Passing ISO-8859-1 here isn't always correct.
string = ptr.string("ISO-8859-1", "ignore", print_length)
if length > print_length:
string += "..."
return "std::string_view of length %d: \"%s\"" % (length, string)
class StdUniquePtrPrinter(object):
"""Print a std::unique_ptr."""
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val
self.addr = _value_of_pair_first(self.val["__ptr_"])
self.pointee_type = self.val.type.template_argument(0)
def to_string(self):
typename = _remove_generics(_prettify_typename(self.val.type))
if not self.addr:
return "%s is nullptr" % typename
return ("%s<%s> containing" %
(typename,
_remove_generics(_prettify_typename(self.pointee_type))))
def __iter__(self):
if self.addr:
yield "__ptr_", self.addr.cast(self.pointee_type.pointer())
def children(self):
return self
class StdSharedPointerPrinter(object):
"""Print a std::shared_ptr."""
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val
self.addr = self.val["__ptr_"]
def to_string(self):
"""Returns self as a string."""
typename = _remove_generics(_prettify_typename(self.val.type))
pointee_type = _remove_generics(
_prettify_typename(self.val.type.template_argument(0)))
if not self.addr:
return "%s is nullptr" % typename
refcount = self.val["__cntrl_"]
if refcount != 0:
usecount = refcount["__shared_owners_"] + 1
weakcount = refcount["__shared_weak_owners_"]
if usecount == 0:
state = "expired, weak %d" % weakcount
else:
state = "count %d, weak %d" % (usecount, weakcount)
return "%s<%s> %s containing" % (typename, pointee_type, state)
def __iter__(self):
if self.addr:
yield "__ptr_", self.addr
def children(self):
return self
class StdVectorPrinter(object):
"""Print a std::vector."""
class _VectorBoolIterator(object):
"""Class to iterate over the bool vector's children."""
def __init__(self, begin, size, bits_per_word):
self.item = begin
self.size = size
self.bits_per_word = bits_per_word
self.count = 0
self.offset = 0
def __iter__(self):
return self
def __next__(self):
"""Retrieve the next element."""
self.count += 1
if self.count > self.size:
raise StopIteration
entry = self.item.dereference()
if entry & (1 << self.offset):
outbit = 1
else:
outbit = 0
self.offset += 1
if self.offset >= self.bits_per_word:
self.item += 1
self.offset = 0
return ("[%d]" % self.count, outbit)
# TODO Delete when we drop Python 2.
def next(self):
return self.__next__()
class _VectorIterator(object):
"""Class to iterate over the non-bool vector's children."""
def __init__(self, begin, end):
self.item = begin
self.end = end
self.count = 0
def __iter__(self):
return self
def __next__(self):
self.count += 1
if self.item == self.end:
raise StopIteration
entry = self.item.dereference()
self.item += 1
return ("[%d]" % self.count, entry)
# TODO Delete when we drop Python 2.
def next(self):
return self.__next__()
def __init__(self, val):
"""Set val, length, capacity, and iterator for bool and normal vectors."""
self.val = val
self.typename = _remove_generics(_prettify_typename(val.type))
begin = self.val["__begin_"]
if self.val.type.template_argument(0).code == gdb.TYPE_CODE_BOOL:
self.typename += "<bool>"
self.length = self.val["__size_"]
bits_per_word = self.val["__bits_per_word"]
self.capacity = _value_of_pair_first(
self.val["__cap_alloc_"]) * bits_per_word
self.iterator = self._VectorBoolIterator(
begin, self.length, bits_per_word)
else:
end = self.val["__end_"]
self.length = end - begin
self.capacity = _get_base_subobject(
self.val["__end_cap_"])["__value_"] - begin
self.iterator = self._VectorIterator(begin, end)
def to_string(self):
return ("%s of length %d, capacity %d" %
(self.typename, self.length, self.capacity))
def children(self):
return self.iterator
def display_hint(self):
return "array"
class StdBitsetPrinter(object):
"""Print a std::bitset."""
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val
self.n_words = int(self.val["__n_words"])
self.bits_per_word = int(self.val["__bits_per_word"])
if self.n_words == 1:
self.values = [int(self.val["__first_"])]
else:
self.values = [int(self.val["__first_"][index])
for index in range(self.n_words)]
def to_string(self):
typename = _prettify_typename(self.val.type)
return "%s" % typename
def _byte_it(self, value):
index = -1
while value:
index += 1
will_yield = value % 2
value /= 2
if will_yield:
yield index
def _list_it(self):
for word_index in range(self.n_words):
current = self.values[word_index]
if current:
for n in self._byte_it(current):
yield ("[%d]" % (word_index * self.bits_per_word + n), 1)
def __iter__(self):
return self._list_it()
def children(self):
return self
class StdDequePrinter(object):
"""Print a std::deque."""
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val
self.size = int(_value_of_pair_first(val["__size_"]))
self.start_ptr = self.val["__map_"]["__begin_"]
self.first_block_start_index = int(self.val["__start_"])
self.node_type = self.start_ptr.type
self.block_size = self._calculate_block_size(
val.type.template_argument(0))
def _calculate_block_size(self, element_type):
"""Calculates the number of elements in a full block."""
size = element_type.sizeof
# Copied from struct __deque_block_size implementation of libcxx.
return 4096 / size if size < 256 else 16
def _bucket_it(self, start_addr, start_index, end_index):
for i in range(start_index, end_index):
yield i, (start_addr.dereference() + i).dereference()
def _list_it(self):
"""Primary iteration worker."""
num_emitted = 0
current_addr = self.start_ptr
start_index = self.first_block_start_index
while num_emitted < self.size:
end_index = min(start_index + self.size -
num_emitted, self.block_size)
for _, elem in self._bucket_it(current_addr, start_index, end_index):
yield "", elem
num_emitted += end_index - start_index
current_addr = gdb.Value(addr_as_long(current_addr) + _pointer_size) \
.cast(self.node_type)
start_index = 0
def to_string(self):
typename = _remove_generics(_prettify_typename(self.val.type))
if self.size:
return "%s with %d elements" % (typename, self.size)
return "%s is empty" % typename
def __iter__(self):
return self._list_it()
def children(self):
return self
def display_hint(self):
return "array"
class StdListPrinter(object):
"""Print a std::list."""
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val
size_alloc_field = self.val["__size_alloc_"]
self.size = int(_value_of_pair_first(size_alloc_field))
dummy_node = self.val["__end_"]
self.nodetype = gdb.lookup_type(
re.sub("__list_node_base", "__list_node",
str(dummy_node.type.strip_typedefs()))).pointer()
self.first_node = dummy_node["__next_"]
def to_string(self):
typename = _remove_generics(_prettify_typename(self.val.type))
if self.size:
return "%s with %d elements" % (typename, self.size)
return "%s is empty" % typename
def _list_iter(self):
current_node = self.first_node
for _ in range(self.size):
yield "", current_node.cast(self.nodetype).dereference()["__value_"]
current_node = current_node.dereference()["__next_"]
def __iter__(self):
return self._list_iter()
def children(self):
return self if self.nodetype else iter(())
def display_hint(self):
return "array"
class StdQueueOrStackPrinter(object):
"""Print a std::queue or std::stack."""
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val
self.underlying = val["c"]
def to_string(self):
typename = _remove_generics(_prettify_typename(self.val.type))
return "%s wrapping" % typename
def children(self):
return iter([("", self.underlying)])
def display_hint(self):
return "array"
class StdPriorityQueuePrinter(object):
"""Print a std::priority_queue."""
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val
self.underlying = val["c"]
def to_string(self):
# TODO(tamur): It would be nice to print the top element. The technical
# difficulty is that, the implementation refers to the underlying
# container, which is a generic class. libstdcxx pretty printers do not
# print the top element.
typename = _remove_generics(_prettify_typename(self.val.type))
return "%s wrapping" % typename
def children(self):
return iter([("", self.underlying)])
def display_hint(self):
return "array"
class RBTreeUtils(object):
"""Utility class for std::(multi)map, and std::(multi)set and iterators."""
def __init__(self, cast_type, root):
self.cast_type = cast_type
self.root = root
def left_child(self, node):
result = node.cast(self.cast_type).dereference()["__left_"]
return result
def right_child(self, node):
result = node.cast(self.cast_type).dereference()["__right_"]
return result
def parent(self, node):
"""Return the parent of node, if it exists."""
# If this is the root, then from the algorithm's point of view, it has no
# parent.
if node == self.root:
return None
# We don't have enough information to tell if this is the end_node (which
# doesn't have a __parent_ field), or the root (which doesn't have a parent
# from the algorithm's point of view), so cast_type may not be correct for
# this particular node. Use heuristics.
# The end_node's left child is the root. Note that when printing interators
# in isolation, the root is unknown.
if self.left_child(node) == self.root:
return None
parent = node.cast(self.cast_type).dereference()["__parent_"]
# If the value at the offset of __parent_ doesn't look like a valid pointer,
# then assume that node is the end_node (and therefore has no parent).
# End_node type has a pointer embedded, so should have pointer alignment.
if addr_as_long(parent) % _void_pointer_type.alignof:
return None
# This is ugly, but the only other option is to dereference an invalid
# pointer. 0x8000 is fairly arbitrary, but has had good results in
# practice. If there was a way to tell if a pointer is invalid without
# actually dereferencing it and spewing error messages, that would be ideal.
if parent < 0x8000:
return None
return parent
def is_left_child(self, node):
parent = self.parent(node)
return parent is not None and self.left_child(parent) == node
def is_right_child(self, node):
parent = self.parent(node)
return parent is not None and self.right_child(parent) == node
class AbstractRBTreePrinter(object):
"""Abstract super class for std::(multi)map, and std::(multi)set."""
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val
tree = self.val["__tree_"]
self.size = int(_value_of_pair_first(tree["__pair3_"]))
dummy_root = tree["__pair1_"]
root = _value_of_pair_first(dummy_root)["__left_"]
cast_type = self._init_cast_type(val.type)
self.util = RBTreeUtils(cast_type, root)
def _get_key_value(self, node):
"""Subclasses should override to return a list of values to yield."""
raise NotImplementedError
def _traverse(self):
"""Traverses the binary search tree in order."""
current = self.util.root
skip_left_child = False
while True:
if not skip_left_child and self.util.left_child(current):
current = self.util.left_child(current)
continue
skip_left_child = False
for key_value in self._get_key_value(current):
yield "", key_value
right_child = self.util.right_child(current)
if right_child:
current = right_child
continue
while self.util.is_right_child(current):
current = self.util.parent(current)
if self.util.is_left_child(current):
current = self.util.parent(current)
skip_left_child = True
continue
break
def __iter__(self):
return self._traverse()
def children(self):
return self if self.util.cast_type and self.size > 0 else iter(())
def to_string(self):
typename = _remove_generics(_prettify_typename(self.val.type))
if self.size:
return "%s with %d elements" % (typename, self.size)
return "%s is empty" % typename
class StdMapPrinter(AbstractRBTreePrinter):
"""Print a std::map or std::multimap."""
def _init_cast_type(self, val_type):
map_it_type = gdb.lookup_type(
str(val_type.strip_typedefs()) + "::iterator").strip_typedefs()
tree_it_type = map_it_type.template_argument(0)
node_ptr_type = tree_it_type.template_argument(1)
return node_ptr_type
def display_hint(self):
return "map"
def _get_key_value(self, node):
key_value = node.cast(self.util.cast_type).dereference()[
"__value_"]["__cc"]
return [key_value["first"], key_value["second"]]
class StdSetPrinter(AbstractRBTreePrinter):
"""Print a std::set."""
def _init_cast_type(self, val_type):
set_it_type = gdb.lookup_type(
str(val_type.strip_typedefs()) + "::iterator").strip_typedefs()
node_ptr_type = set_it_type.template_argument(1)
return node_ptr_type
def display_hint(self):
return "array"
def _get_key_value(self, node):
key_value = node.cast(self.util.cast_type).dereference()["__value_"]
return [key_value]
class AbstractRBTreeIteratorPrinter(object):
"""Abstract super class for std::(multi)map, and std::(multi)set iterator."""
def _initialize(self, val, typename):
self.typename = typename
self.val = val
self.addr = self.val["__ptr_"]
cast_type = self.val.type.template_argument(1)
self.util = RBTreeUtils(cast_type, None)
if self.addr:
self.node = self.addr.cast(cast_type).dereference()
def _is_valid_node(self):
if not self.util.parent(self.addr):
return False
return self.util.is_left_child(self.addr) or \
self.util.is_right_child(self.addr)
def to_string(self):
if not self.addr:
return "%s is nullptr" % self.typename
return "%s " % self.typename
def _get_node_value(self, node):
raise NotImplementedError
def __iter__(self):
addr_str = "[%s]" % str(self.addr)
if not self._is_valid_node():
yield addr_str, " end()"
else:
yield addr_str, self._get_node_value(self.node)
def children(self):
return self if self.addr else iter(())
class MapIteratorPrinter(AbstractRBTreeIteratorPrinter):
"""Print a std::(multi)map iterator."""
def __init__(self, val):
self._initialize(val["__i_"],
_remove_generics(_prettify_typename(val.type)))
def _get_node_value(self, node):
return node["__value_"]["__cc"]
class SetIteratorPrinter(AbstractRBTreeIteratorPrinter):
"""Print a std::(multi)set iterator."""
def __init__(self, val):
self._initialize(val, _remove_generics(_prettify_typename(val.type)))
def _get_node_value(self, node):
return node["__value_"]
class StdFposPrinter(object):
"""Print a std::fpos or std::streampos."""
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val
def to_string(self):
typename = _remove_generics(_prettify_typename(self.val.type))
offset = self.val["__off_"]
state = self.val["__st_"]
count = state["__count"]
value = state["__value"]["__wch"]
return "%s with stream offset:%s with state: {count:%s value:%s}" % (
typename, offset, count, value)
class AbstractUnorderedCollectionPrinter(object):
"""Abstract super class for std::unordered_(multi)[set|map]."""
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val
self.table = val["__table_"]
self.sentinel = self.table["__p1_"]
self.size = int(_value_of_pair_first(self.table["__p2_"]))
node_base_type = self.sentinel.type.template_argument(0)
self.cast_type = node_base_type.template_argument(0)
def _list_it(self, sentinel_ptr):
next_ptr = _value_of_pair_first(sentinel_ptr)["__next_"]
while str(next_ptr.cast(_void_pointer_type)) != "0x0":
next_val = next_ptr.cast(self.cast_type).dereference()
for key_value in self._get_key_value(next_val):
yield "", key_value
next_ptr = next_val["__next_"]
def to_string(self):
typename = _remove_generics(_prettify_typename(self.val.type))
if self.size:
return "%s with %d elements" % (typename, self.size)
return "%s is empty" % typename
def _get_key_value(self, node):
"""Subclasses should override to return a list of values to yield."""
raise NotImplementedError
def children(self):
return self if self.cast_type and self.size > 0 else iter(())
def __iter__(self):
return self._list_it(self.sentinel)
class StdUnorderedSetPrinter(AbstractUnorderedCollectionPrinter):
"""Print a std::unordered_(multi)set."""
def _get_key_value(self, node):
return [node["__value_"]]
def display_hint(self):
return "array"
class StdUnorderedMapPrinter(AbstractUnorderedCollectionPrinter):
"""Print a std::unordered_(multi)map."""
def _get_key_value(self, node):
key_value = node["__value_"]["__cc"]
return [key_value["first"], key_value["second"]]
def display_hint(self):
return "map"
class AbstractHashMapIteratorPrinter(object):
"""Abstract class for unordered collection iterators."""
def _initialize(self, val, addr):
self.val = val
self.typename = _remove_generics(_prettify_typename(self.val.type))
self.addr = addr
if self.addr:
self.node = self.addr.cast(self.cast_type).dereference()
def _get_key_value(self):
"""Subclasses should override to return a list of values to yield."""
raise NotImplementedError
def to_string(self):
if not self.addr:
return "%s = end()" % self.typename
return "%s " % self.typename
def children(self):
return self if self.addr else iter(())
def __iter__(self):
for key_value in self._get_key_value():
yield "", key_value
class StdUnorderedSetIteratorPrinter(AbstractHashMapIteratorPrinter):
"""Print a std::(multi)set iterator."""
def __init__(self, val):
self.cast_type = val.type.template_argument(0)
self._initialize(val, val["__node_"])
def _get_key_value(self):
return [self.node["__value_"]]
def display_hint(self):
return "array"
class StdUnorderedMapIteratorPrinter(AbstractHashMapIteratorPrinter):
"""Print a std::(multi)map iterator."""
def __init__(self, val):
self.cast_type = val.type.template_argument(0).template_argument(0)
self._initialize(val, val["__i_"]["__node_"])
def _get_key_value(self):
key_value = self.node["__value_"]["__cc"]
return [key_value["first"], key_value["second"]]
def display_hint(self):
return "map"
def _remove_std_prefix(typename):
match = re.match("^std::(.+)", typename)
return match.group(1) if match is not None else ""
class LibcxxPrettyPrinter(object):
"""PrettyPrinter object so gdb-commands like 'info pretty-printers' work."""
def __init__(self, name):
super(LibcxxPrettyPrinter, self).__init__()
self.name = name
self.enabled = True
self.lookup = {
"basic_string": StdStringPrinter,
"string": StdStringPrinter,
"string_view": StdStringViewPrinter,
"tuple": StdTuplePrinter,
"unique_ptr": StdUniquePtrPrinter,
"shared_ptr": StdSharedPointerPrinter,
"weak_ptr": StdSharedPointerPrinter,
"bitset": StdBitsetPrinter,
"deque": StdDequePrinter,
"list": StdListPrinter,
"queue": StdQueueOrStackPrinter,
"stack": StdQueueOrStackPrinter,
"priority_queue": StdPriorityQueuePrinter,
"map": StdMapPrinter,
"multimap": StdMapPrinter,
"set": StdSetPrinter,
"multiset": StdSetPrinter,
"vector": StdVectorPrinter,
"__map_iterator": MapIteratorPrinter,
"__map_const_iterator": MapIteratorPrinter,
"__tree_iterator": SetIteratorPrinter,
"__tree_const_iterator": SetIteratorPrinter,
"fpos": StdFposPrinter,
"unordered_set": StdUnorderedSetPrinter,
"unordered_multiset": StdUnorderedSetPrinter,
"unordered_map": StdUnorderedMapPrinter,
"unordered_multimap": StdUnorderedMapPrinter,
"__hash_map_iterator": StdUnorderedMapIteratorPrinter,
"__hash_map_const_iterator": StdUnorderedMapIteratorPrinter,
"__hash_iterator": StdUnorderedSetIteratorPrinter,
"__hash_const_iterator": StdUnorderedSetIteratorPrinter,
}
self.subprinters = []
for name, subprinter in self.lookup.items():
# Subprinters and names are used only for the rarely used command "info
# pretty" (and related), so the name of the first data structure it prints
# is a reasonable choice.
if subprinter not in self.subprinters:
subprinter.name = name
self.subprinters.append(subprinter)
def __call__(self, val):
"""Return the pretty printer for a val, if the type is supported."""
# Do not handle any type that is not a struct/class.
if val.type.strip_typedefs().code != gdb.TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
return None
# Don't attempt types known to be inside libstdcxx.
typename = val.type.name or val.type.tag or str(val.type)
match = re.match("^std::(__.*?)::", typename)
if match is not None and match.group(1) in ["__cxx1998",
"__debug",
"__7",
"__g"]:
return None
# Handle any using declarations or other typedefs.
typename = _prettify_typename(val.type)
if not typename:
return None
without_generics = _remove_generics(typename)
lookup_name = _remove_std_prefix(without_generics)
if lookup_name in self.lookup:
return self.lookup[lookup_name](val)
return None
_libcxx_printer_name = "libcxx_pretty_printer"
# These are called for every binary object file, which could be thousands in
# certain pathological cases. Limit our pretty printers to the progspace.
def _register_libcxx_printers(event):
progspace = event.new_objfile.progspace
# It would be ideal to get the endianness at print time, but
# gdb.execute clears gdb's internal wrap buffer, removing any values
# already generated as part of a larger data structure, and there is
# no python api to get the endianness. Mixed-endianness debugging
# rare enough that this workaround should be adequate.
_libcpp_big_endian = "big endian" in gdb.execute("show endian",
to_string=True)
if not getattr(progspace, _libcxx_printer_name, False):
print("Loading libc++ pretty-printers.")
gdb.printing.register_pretty_printer(
progspace, LibcxxPrettyPrinter(_libcxx_printer_name))
setattr(progspace, _libcxx_printer_name, True)
def _unregister_libcxx_printers(event):
progspace = event.progspace
if getattr(progspace, _libcxx_printer_name, False):
for printer in progspace.pretty_printers:
if getattr(printer, "name", "none") == _libcxx_printer_name:
progspace.pretty_printers.remove(printer)
setattr(progspace, _libcxx_printer_name, False)
break
def register_libcxx_printer_loader():
"""Register event handlers to load libc++ pretty-printers."""
gdb.events.new_objfile.connect(_register_libcxx_printers)
gdb.events.clear_objfiles.connect(_unregister_libcxx_printers)